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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jal- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"different grass names face="Times New Roman Star"ðàçëè÷íûå íàçâàíèÿ òðàâ face="Times New Roman Star"jalpiz 'mint' face="Times New Roman Star"jaly 'ñîëîäêà' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|albyz 'mint' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 183, TMN 4, 55. face="Times New Roman Star"*jymurt face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bird-cherry face="Times New Roman Star"÷åðåìóõà face="Times New Roman Star"jumus?g|a 'medlar' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jumurt (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"s?umurt face="Times New Roman Star"z?|umurt 'êðóøèíà' face="Times New Roman Star"nymyrt face="Times New Roman Star"nybyrt face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrt, d/ymyryt face="Times New Roman Star"s/@w|m@w|rt face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 881, VEWT 211, ÝÑÒß 4, 283, Åãîðîâ 211, Ëåêñèêà 136. Not quite clear is the relation of OT jems?en 'a k. of wild fruit, berry' (EDT 939). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyl-ga- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"beard (of grain), awn face="Times New Roman Star"îñòü (êîëîñà) face="Times New Roman Star"Gylg|a (dial.) 'third harvest on virgin soil' face="Times New Roman Star"xylg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qylg|an, qylg|a face="Times New Roman Star"xyl/úx face="Times New Roman Star"kyla:n face="Times New Roman Star"xylg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qylqan face="Times New Roman Star"qylqan face="Times New Roman Star"qylg|an (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qylqan face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 263, Ëåêñèêà 127, ÝÑÒß 6, 208-209. The Kypchak names of "meadowgrass" (Kirgh. qylqan etc., see Ëåêñèêà ibid., ÝÑÒß 6, 208) are most probably borrowed from Mongolian. face="Times New Roman Star"*sabar face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 brisket with ribs 2 side face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãðóäèíêà ñ ðåáðàìè 2 áîê face="Times New Roman Star"sabar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Cf. also Yak. sabar 'eagle's breast' ( < OTuva?). face="Times New Roman Star"*si:b-ri face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sharp, sharp-edged face="Times New Roman Star"îñòðûé, êîíè÷åñêèé face="Times New Roman Star"su"vri (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"vri (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sivri face="Times New Roman Star"sivri face="Times New Roman Star"su"jri face="Times New Roman Star"su":ru", su":ri face="Times New Roman Star"s?@w|v@w|r face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"rbe face="Times New Roman Star"su":r face="Times New Roman Star"su"jru" face="Times New Roman Star"su"jir face="Times New Roman Star"sivri face="Times New Roman Star"sivri, su"vru" face="Times New Roman Star"su"jri, su"jir face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 791, VEWT 438, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*syrt face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"thick hair, bristle face="Times New Roman Star"òîëñòûé âîëîñ, ùåòèíà face="Times New Roman Star"syrt (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syrt (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"s?úrt face="Times New Roman Star"s?yrt ( < Chuv.?) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 846, VEWT 419-420, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Hung. serte 'bristle' (Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 526). face="Times New Roman Star"*u"p face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to rob, snatch, abduct 2 trophies, treasures face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîõèùàòü, ãðàáèòü 2 òðîôåè, ñîêðîâèùà face="Times New Roman Star"u"ple- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"p 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"p 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"p 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"p 2, u"pte- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"p 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 11, ÝÑÒß 1, 634-635, VEWT 521-522. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kat face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 berry 2 blackberry face="Times New Roman Star"1 ÿãîäà 2 ñìîðîäèíà face="Times New Roman Star"qat (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kara-kat 'chestnut' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qara-g|at 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qo|re|-g|e|t 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Gara-g|at 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qat 'blackberry, bramble' face="Times New Roman Star"qa't, Todzh. xat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qara-g|at 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qat 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qara-g|at 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 241, ÝÑÒß 5, 332-333, Ëåêñèêà 121. face="Times New Roman Star"*bokursy face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wooden plough, ploughshare face="Times New Roman Star"äåðåâÿííûé ïëóã, ñîõà face="Times New Roman Star"boqursy (OUygh: YB ) face="Times New Roman Star"boqursy (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"boqusa, buqusa (Jarr. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu:rsun face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 319. Voicing *-k- > -g- > -0- in Kirgh. is unclear. Molnar's (Molna/r 2001 ) etymology < Sanskr. vi-kars.ati presupposes an unattested derivative and is generally quite dubious. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"teke face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bird's crop, craw 2 kidneys of animals 3 vulva 4 bird's stomach face="Times New Roman Star"1 çîá ïòèöû 2 ïî÷êè æèâîòíûõ 3 vulva 4 æåëóäîê ó ïòèö face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tege 1 (OKypch., At-Tuhfat) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ta"ka" 1, bo"teg 3 face="Times New Roman Star"pa"ta"na"k 4 face="Times New Roman Star"peteke 1 (perhaps a back-borrowing < Mong.?) face="Times New Roman Star"pudege 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"to"go" 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"to"g/ko" 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ta"ka" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"teke, bo"tege 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ta"ga" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"teke 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"teke 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 304 (sub 'egg-plant'), Àøì. X, 44, VEWT 84. Turk. > Mong. betege 'bird's crop'. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be satiated, full face="Times New Roman Star"íàñûùàòüñÿ, íàåäàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"byk- face="Times New Roman Star"pek- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"g|o"x 'satiated' face="Times New Roman Star"bo"go"k 'satiated' face="Times New Roman Star"po"k- face="Times New Roman Star"po"k- (note the absence of pharyngealization - pointing to PT length?) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"k- face="Times New Roman Star"bu"k- face="Times New Roman Star"byq- face="Times New Roman Star"byq- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 83 (together with bu"k- 'to lock'), EDT 324, ÝÑÒß 2, 211, Stachowski 63. face="Times New Roman Star"*jo:j face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 cunning, lying 2 to defame, disgrace 3 troubles, noise face="Times New Roman Star"1 õèòðûé, îáìàíùèê 2 ïîíîñèòü, ïîçîðèòü 3 âîëíåíèå, øóì face="Times New Roman Star"c?oj, c?o"j 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"j 1 face="Times New Roman Star"joj, d/oj 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/oj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su:j- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oj 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 205, ÝÑÒß 4, 210, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 129. face="Times New Roman Star"*so"n|u"-l/ / *su"n|u"-l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"battle face="Times New Roman Star"áèòâà face="Times New Roman Star"so"n|u"s? / su"n|u"s? (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"so"n|u"s? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 842, VEWT 437 (hardly derivable from *su"n|u" 'spear'). face="Times New Roman Star"*KAc?-(g)ac? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Chinese brocade, woven fabric face="Times New Roman Star"êèòàéñêàÿ ïàð÷à, óçîðíàÿ òêàíü face="Times New Roman Star"qac?ac? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 590. face="Times New Roman Star"*jem- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 moreover, and 2 addition face="Times New Roman Star"1 áîëåå òîãî, ê òîìó æå 2 äîáàâëåíèå face="Times New Roman Star"jeme 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jeme 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"semse 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 934. face="Times New Roman Star"*Koju-g face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"thick, saturated face="Times New Roman Star"òîëñòûé, ãóñòîé face="Times New Roman Star"qojug| (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qojug| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"koju face="Times New Roman Star"qujy face="Times New Roman Star"qujuq face="Times New Roman Star"qojuq face="Times New Roman Star"Gojy face="Times New Roman Star"xojyg| face="Times New Roman Star"qojyg| face="Times New Roman Star"qoju face="Times New Roman Star"xoju: face="Times New Roman Star"koju: face="Times New Roman Star"xojug| face="Times New Roman Star"xoj face="Times New Roman Star"quju: face="Times New Roman Star"qoju face="Times New Roman Star"qojy face="Times New Roman Star"qujy face="Times New Roman Star"qoju face="Times New Roman Star"qoju, quju face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 676, TMN 3, 562, ÝÑÒß 6, 32-33, Stachowski 150. The deriving stem *Koj(u)- 'to become viscous, thick' is attested in Oyr. qoj-, KKalp. qojy-, Khak. xojy-, Tuva xoju- (see ibid.). The reconstruction *Kon/- is proposed in VEWT 276, but is based only on the not quite reliable Tofalar nasalization; the Yakut and OT evidence does not support it. face="Times New Roman Star"*sUg- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to procure cheese 2 dried cheese face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîòîâèòü ñûð 2 ñóøåíûé ñûð face="Times New Roman Star"sug|- 1, sug|ut 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 805-806. For sug|ut cf. Hung. sajt (rather than to Chuv. c?úgút - despite Gombocz 1912 , Ôåäîòîâ 2, 400 et al.). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kor face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 ferment; yeast 2 bitter, astringent face="Times New Roman Star"1 çàêâàñêà; äðîææè 2 ãîðüêèé, åäêèé face="Times New Roman Star"qor 1 (MK , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"qur 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qo|r 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Gor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kuras 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qur 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 642, ÝÑÒß 6, 72. face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"bec? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"frying pan; earthenware pot face="Times New Roman Star"ñêîâîðîäêà; ãëèíÿíûé ãîðøîê face="Times New Roman Star"ku"vec? ((MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"vec? face="Times New Roman Star"ko"va"s? (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"va"z?| face="Times New Roman Star"go"wec? face="Times New Roman Star"ko":s? 'skull' (Âåðá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"vec? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 151, 286, EDT 687-688, ÝÑÒß 3, 53-54. face="Times New Roman Star"*sib- (*su"b-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to spin (thread) 2 to pull out fibre 3 thread, fibre face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðÿñòü (íèòêó) 2 âûòÿãèâàòü âîëîêíî 3 íèòü, âîëîêíî face="Times New Roman Star"su"j-, su"v- (dial.) 1, 2, su"mek, su"ju"m 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"ma"x (dial.) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"j- 2, su"mek, su"ju"m 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s@vem (se>vem) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"mek 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 7.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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